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V. 36 N. 3 (2025)
Il contributo alla teoria metapsicologica di Fairbairn della Scuola Argentina di Psicoanalisi
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All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers. Any product that may be evaluated in this article or claim that may be made by its manufacturer is not guaranteed or endorsed by the publisher.
Pubblicato: 23 dicembre 2025
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Autori
Nel corso di questi ultimi decenni, la teoria ed il modello di intervento clinico di William Ronald Dodds Fairbairn (1889-1964) hanno conosciuto una vasta diffusione in tutto il mondo: in particolare, uno dei Paesi in cui questo riscontro è stato molto forte è sicuramente l’Argentina. In questo lavoro, l’autore ricostruisce le principali tappe di tale contributo di alcuni esponenti dell’Associazione Psicoanalitica Argentina all’opera di Fairbairn, accentrandosi particolarmente sul lavoro di José Bleger (1922-1972). L’originale modello teorico di questo Autore infatti, con i suoi concetti di “posizione glischro-carica”, di “nucleo agglutinato” e di “parte psicotica della personalità”, sembra poter essere messo in stretta relazione – attraverso il concetto di “divisione schizoide” comunemente utilizzato da entrambi questi Autori – con il modello della “struttura endopsichica” proposto da Fairbairn, sino a poterne essere oggi considerato come una premessa logica e clinica ormai imprescindibile per una più completa e coerente visione psicoanalitica delle modalità complessive di strutturazione della Personalità umana.
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Citations
Asociación Psicoanalítica Argentina (2024). Espacio Ronald Fairbairn. Indirizzo web: https://www.apa.org.ar/Cientifica/Espacios-de-autor/Espacio-Ronald-Fairbairn
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Campi, M., Besuschio, A., Sharpin de Basili, I., & Basili, R. M. (2014). Fairbairn in Argentina: the “Fairbairn Space” in the Argentine Psychoanalytic Association (APA). In Clarke G., Scharff D. (2014), Fairbairn and the Object Relations Tradition. London: Karnac, 2014, pp. 101-113.
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Fairbairn, W. R. D. (1963). Synopsis of an Object-Relations Theory of Personality. International Journal of Psychoanalysis, Vol. XLIV, p. 224. Trad. it.: Sinossi della teoria delle relazioni oggettuali applicata alla personalità, in Il piacere e l’oggetto: scritti 1952-1963, pp. 169-170.
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Il contributo alla teoria metapsicologica di Fairbairn della Scuola Argentina di Psicoanalisi. (2025). Ricerca Psicoanalitica, 36(3). https://doi.org/10.4081/rp.2025.1008
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