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Quali disturbi sono interpersonali: tutti, alcuni o nessuno?

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Pubblicato: 23 dicembre 2025
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L’obiettivo di questo articolo è analizzare tre diverse ipotesi sul ruolo del dominio interpersonale nella psicopatologia: nello specifico, se nessuno, alcuni o tutti i disturbi debbano essere considerati interpersonali. Nel valutare queste tre posizioni teoriche, presento una tesi generale e un’antitesi per ciascuna di tali posizioni, con l’obiettivo di sostenere una prospettiva interpersonale in psicoterapia. Questa prospettiva si basa sui principi formulati quasi un secolo fa da Harry Stack Sullivan. Infine, discuto una sintesi di tutte queste tesi e antitesi, attraverso una prospettiva evoluzionistica. La conclusione che propongo è che la storia della nostra specie, il funzionamento umano generale e di conseguenza la salute mentale e la psicopatologia si siano evoluti sempre e distintamente in senso sociale. Vengono discusse le implicazioni cliniche per la concettualizzazione e il trattamento.

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Quali disturbi sono interpersonali: tutti, alcuni o nessuno?. (2025). Ricerca Psicoanalitica, 36(3). https://doi.org/10.4081/rp.2025.1095